Ralf Michaels, Dr.iur., LL.M. (Cambridge), Professor, Director at the Max Planck Institute for Comparative and International Private Law, Hamburg (as of October 2021)
Retrieved from Ralf Michaels – Max-EuP 2012 on 15. November 2025.
The Max Planck Encyclopedia of European Private Law, published as a print work in 2012, has been made freely available in 2021 as an online edition at <max-eup2012.mpipriv.de>.
The materials published here are subject to exclusive rights of use as held by the Max Planck Institute for Comparative and International Private Law and the publisher Oxford University Press; they may only be used for non-commercial purposes. Users may download, print, and make copies of the text files being made freely available to the public. Further, users may translate excerpts of the entries and cite them in the context of academic work, provided that the following requirements are met:
